Fun Facts About The Simpsons

Hey there Woolly blog readers. Today is the first rehearsal for the last show of our 32nd Season, so crazy! We’re getting very excited for the World Premiere of Mr. Burns, a post-electric play, Anne Washburn’s witty take on post-apocalyptic society and pop culture. The play opens soon after the apocalypse hits—there’s no TV, no radio, no Internet.  A group of survivors sit around a campfire and recall an episode of The Simpsons to escape from despair. From their collective memories, a new industry struggles to be born: a crude theatrical re-creation of the digital culture we can’t possibly live without.

As always, we’ll be exploring many of the topics that the play addresses, as well as giving you an inside look at the artistic process for the show. Make sure you check back every Tuesday and Friday as we write about the tradition of storytelling, explore super fandom, and tell you about some of our Connectivity programming.

To get you in the spirit of Mr. Burns, I’ve decided to put together a list of recent news and fun facts that you may or may not know about The Simpsons. Here you go:

  • The Simpsons has Guinness Book of World Records titles for Longest Running Primetime Animated Television Series and Most Guest Stars Featured in a Television Series.
  • This past February, the 500th episode of the show aired.
  • Conan O’Brien was a writer for the show in the early 90s.
  • Homer Simpson’s catchphrase “D’oh” is now listed in the Oxford English Dictionary.
  • In 1998 TIME Magazine named Bart Simpson one of the most influential people of the century.
  • There’s speculation that The Simpsons are coming to Angry Birds.
  • Recently, Simpsons creator Matt Groening revealed to Smithsonian Magazine that the town of Springfield is named after Springfield, Oregon. Although later, Groening stressed that the Simpsons don’t actually LIVE in Oregon.
  • Recently, The Simpsons wished their network Fox a Happy 25th Anniversary…but took a jab at Fox News. (#womp)
  • There’s a trademark battle over Homer’s favorite beer.
  • Last but certainly not least: Lady Gaga guest stars on the season finale May 20th!!

Anything to add? Have a favorite episode you want to tell us about? Let us know on Twitter, use the hashtag #WoollyBurns!

~Brooke Miller, Press and Digital Content Manager

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Meet Your Wild Wild Woolly Hosts and Entertainment

Howdy pioneer folk! We’re getting SO excited for our Wild Wild Woolly Spring Benefit this Saturday at the Fairmont Hotel! For our last blog post, we decided to give you some information about your hosts for the evening and some of the entertainment that you’ll see there.

Autria Godfrey

We’re so thankful to have ABC7/WJLA-TV and News Channel 8 as our Media Sponsor for the event, and they’re sending over reporter and anchor Autria Godfrey to be our emcee during the dinner program. A native Texan, Autria has an impressive career, from her start in Charlotesville, VA where she served as reporter, weekend anchor, and finally morning anchor of Good Morning Charlottesville where she covered stories such as the Virginia Tech shootings, the death of Reverend Jerry Fallwell, and the visit by Queen Elizabeth II to historic Williamsburg, VA. During the past couple of years, Autria’s covered exciting events such as the rescue of the Chilean miners, presidential and vice-presidential debates, and even braving the frigid temperatures of Inauguration Day on the National Mall in 2009.

We’re excited to introduce you to our auctioneer for the evening: Taline N. Aynilian. Taline has served as a popular charity auctioneer for several non-profit organizations and regularly gives lectures on collecting and investing in art. She currently serves as the Executive Director of Lead Tin Yellow, a private art consultancy company, and prior to establishing this firm, Taline held the title of Assistant Vice President 19th Century European Paintings at Christies, New York; and Head of Department in Orientalist Paintings and Modern and Contemporary Middle Eastern works of art at Bonhams, New York and Dubai. Her knowledge of the art business is backed by her extensive education, both in the US at Barnard College and abroad in London, Paris, and Florence, where she worked at the famed Museo degli Uffizi.

Wil Gravatt Band

If you are anything like many of the Woolly staff members, you LOVE going to Woolly’s neighbor Hill Country BBQ for some happy hour specials and delicious food! And it wouldn’t be a Wild West party without some great music so the Wil Gravatt Band is taking a break from their Hill Country gig to come hang with us for the evening! Some call it honky tonk, some call it traditional country. Call it what you will, it’s real music that people can’t seem to get enough of. With a lineup of excellent DC-area musicians, Wil has crafted a driving roots sound that has made them one-of-a-kind in their respective genre.

DC Cowboys

And last but certainly not least, we are thrilled to announce that the DC Cowboys will be performing for us as part of their Farewell Tour! Performing since 1994, the DC Cowboys is an all-male performing arts organization for gay men in the Washington, DC-metropolitan area. The group garnered international fame through appearances on NBC’s America’s Got Talent season 3, the Closing Ceremonies of the Gay Games VII at Wrigley Field in Chicago, at the Sziget Festival’s Magic Mirror venue in Budapest; shows in Dublin Ireland; and on RSVP’s Caribbean Fantasy cruise. Metro Weekly magazine has described the Cowboys’ style as a “trademark combo of Broadway-caliber verve, sizzling sex appeal and rugged good looks.”

We hope to see you all there on Saturday! For all you social media fans I’ll be posting some live updates throughout the night, make sure you follow along on Twitter using the hashtag #WildWoolly!

~ Brooke Miller, Press and Digital Content Manager

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What’s That You’re Wearing?

It would be incredibly hard to distill approximately fifty years of fashion history into a blog post. So rather than attempt it, I’ll touch upon the three major topics or themes that could assist you in assembling an outfit for Wild Wild Woolly.

The event takes place during the Victorian Era named after Queen Victoria of England’s reign of over 63 years from 1837 to 1901. Woolly Mammoth is specifically referencing the period of time after the Civil War in the United States until the turn of the century. We’ve left the era of large dresses for women (think the beginning of Gone With the Wind) and are moving towards the “natural” form where skirts are closer fitting to the body. Bustles are used to spread out the skirts behind women rather than crinolines. Corsets are still very much in use. For a great survey of women’s historical outfits, visit http://omgthatdress.tumblr.com/ and search for “Victorian” and by date (eg. “1860s” “1870s”).

Things don’t change much for men. Trousers and coats are in vogue. Suspenders keep your pants up and you get to exhibit your fashion sense through your waistcoat (vest) and tie or cravat. You didn’t leave the house without a hat but that could be a top hat, a Derby/bowler, a boater, a sporting cap in tweed to name a few.  For men, there’s a great archival photo roundup here: http://www.gentlemansemporium.com/gallery.php and you can watch the movie The Prestige for men’s Victorian costume inspiration.

Jesse James and Robert Ford

In the American West during this period, the emphasis was more on function than fashion. Women weren’t going to wear a ball gown out to tend to farm chores just like men wanted less layers if they were doing physical labor. Fabrics were more likely to be printed calicos than silks and satin. Leather was a good idea if you wanted a hat, coat, or pants that would last you.

Women's riding outfit

Some costume ideas can be found at this blog: http://www.thevictorianwest.com/, as well as the TV show Deadwood and the movies The Quick and the Dead and The Assassination of Jesse James By the Coward Robert Ford.

If you like to mix it up a little, look into Steampunk. As G. D. Falksen states:

“In three short words, steampunk is Victorian science fiction. Here “Victorian” is not meant to indicate a specific culture, but rather references a time period and an aesthetic: the industrialized 19th century.”

Steampunk allows you to take the Victorian clothing foundation and be a little more creative rather than adhering to strict historical fashion. People often create personas that direct their costume construction such as airship captain, adventurer, doctor, inventor, etc. Steampunk encourages participants to imagine what modern devices might be like through the lens of steam power, like an alternative timeline. A recent movie version of Wild Wild West heavily relies upon the Steampunk esthetic and Joss Whedon’s “space Western” Firefly is often referenced by Steampunk enthusiasts.

Whichever route you go, you’re sure to have more fun at Wild Wild Woolly if you throw on an outfit. I’ll be dressed to the nines and I know I look forward to seeing what people are wearing so don’t disappoint!

~ Kate Ahern Loveric, Graphic Design & Web Manager/Spring Benefit “Pioneer Posse” Member

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DC During the Victorian Era

"Queen Anne" style rowhouses in DC

The Victorian Era was the period from 1837 to 1901 when Queen Victoria ruled Great Britain.  What was Washington, DC like during this time period?  For starters, the city saw 18 Presidents come in and out of office, beginning with our eighth President, Martin Van Buren, and ending with William McKinley, our 25th President.  Abraham Lincoln, our 16th President, held office from 1861 through 1865, and led our country through the crisis of the Civil War.

The Civil War was a turning point for DC and perhaps a good focal point for DC’s Victorian era.  Prior to the war the city remained small with a few thousand residents (the 1860 Census put the population at just over 75,000 persons), yet the outbreak of the war led to a significant expansion of the federal government, transforming the city’s economy and population (by 1870 the population was nearly 132,000).

With a growing population there was a strong demand for housing, and several of DC’s neighborhoods were established as well as transformed during this time.  Walking through DC’s U Street District and Georgetown neighborhoods, there is evidence of Victorian-era architecture at nearly every turn, as many of the brick row houses we are all so familiar with were constructed post-Civil War.

The U Street neighborhood was primarily built between 1862 and 1900.  A major contributing factor to the growth of this neighborhood was the laying of streetcar tracks along 14th and 7th Streets in 1862, making the neighborhood and city accessible to residents and government employees in a way it wasn’t before. The brick row house also first started appearing in Georgetown in the late 1870s and 1880s.  The “Queen Anne” row house was most commonly constructed in this neighborhood.  Thus, the Victorian era left its stamp on our city in a very concrete (pun intended) way.  Just take a look at these two bed and breakfast inns, which housed prominent DC families during the Victorian era: Morrison-Clark Inn and The Chester A. Arthur House.

~ Laura Jennings, Spring Benefit “Pioneer Posse” Member

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Buffalo Bill’s Wild West

Buffalo Bill is well-known for organizing Wild West shows which toured in the United States and Europe in the late 1800’s to early 1900’s. William Frederick “Buffalo Bill” Cody was born February 26, 1846 in the Iowa Territory, and held a variety of occupations including buffalo hunter, US army scout and guide, Pony Express rider, Indian fighter, and even author.

In December 1872, Buffalo Bill traveled to Chicago to debut his first show, The Scouts of the Prairie with his friend, Texas Jack. During the next season, Buffalo Bill and Texas Jack added another friend to their group, Wild Bill Hickok, and changed the name of their show to Scouts of the Plains. This group of friends toured for ten years before creating Buffalo Bill’s Wild West.

In 1893, Buffalo Bill changed the name of his famous show to Buffalo Bill’s Wild West and Congress of Rough Riders of the World. This circus-like show featured horseback riders with elaborate costumes, a reenactment of the Pony Express, staged races, feats of skill, and other side shows.  Included in the cast were sharp shooters Annie Oakley and her husband which propelled her career to become the first American female superstar. These shows were typically three to four hours long and attracted crowds of thousands of people daily.

These shows featured some historical scenes such as The Battle of Little Bighorn with other scenes portraying life in the Western frontier such as buffalo hunting, rodeo cowboys, a wagon crossing the plains, and defending a homestead. In these portrayals, Buffalo Bill used his poetic license to glorify and exaggerate what life in the West was really like—gunfights, savage battles, and stagecoach attacks did happen but were not typical everyday happenings.

At the turn of the 20th century Wild West shows were extremely popular, especially with Easterners who were eager to enjoy the thrill and danger of the west while not having to uproot themselves from their lives in the East. Buffalo Bill’s Wild West show toured for a total of about 30 years across the US and Europe including England, France, Spain, Italy, Belgium, the Netherlands, and Germany.

The show vanished after 1913 but it has influenced many 20th century portrayals of “the West” in cinema and literature. Jump in your stagecoaches, pack your cowboy hats and best sharpshooting skills to get ready for Wild Wild Woolly on April 21st and celebrate Woolly’s pioneering spirit with a healthy dose of Western style and theatrics!

~ Elizabeth Timms, Spring Benefit “Pioneer Posse” Member

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Further Thoughts on the Mike Daisey Episode

Dear Friends,

When you last heard from us, the transcripts from the retraction episode of This American Life had not been published, and we had yet to hear the conversation between Ira Glass and Mike Daisey about fabrications in The Agony and the Ecstasy of Steve Jobs. We made a statement supporting Mike, that the performances of our summer remount of the show were going ahead as planned, and that Mike’s piece had—and continued to—spark conversation and dialogue around a topic of great importance.  Many of you have sent us emails, called us, commented on our blog and through social media. Some of you have praised us, and others have expressed anger and disappointment.  We value all your responses.

Our initial statement was not our final word on the matter, rather, the beginning of a series of conversations about truth, about art, about activism, and about this particular decision.

Having heard the episode now, we can all admit to feeling discomfort, anger, pity, disappointment, and a whole host of complex emotions. We acknowledge, as Mike does, that nothing excuses his deception of Ira Glass and This American Life. There were so many moments when Mike could have clarified the difference between things he actually witnessed in China, things he only heard in China, and the storytelling inventions he deployed to illustrate each.  He could have accurately labeled his work from the outset—to his producing partners in the theatre and on the radio—as something other than a work of non-fiction.  He didn’t, and many who saw the piece in the theatre or heard it on the radio felt betrayed.

We have spent every minute of the last several days confronting this issue, and trying to best articulate—for ourselves and you—why we have made the decision to go ahead with our scheduled performances of the show.

**

We believe in the essential truth of Mike’s storytelling. Mike’s performances fuse fact, memoir, and polemics with healthy doses of bombast and, for comic effect, exaggeration in order to passionately deliver an urgent message.  But his account of working conditions in China is not made up out of thin air.  He went there.  He talked to people and visited factories when few other Americans were doing so.  All of the specific conditions he includes in his show have been corroborated by The New York Times and others—indeed, in the very same retraction episode where he was condemned.

We believe in the power and impact of Mike’s work as a theatrical piece. When Mike Daisey made his trip to China, the US was barely focused on the appalling conditions for Chinese workers.  We blithely ignored the fact that Apple and many other companies were exporting working conditions that no American would tolerate to millions of people worldwide.  The best art opens our eyes and makes us want to take action, and that is what Steve Jobs accomplished.  Letters were written, stories reported, and Apple actually committed to revealing a list of its suppliers and investigating its supply chains.  The problem was big, and Mike’s show had a significant impact on the way it is now being addressed.

We believe in conversation, discussion, and lively debate. Woolly deeply values active dialogue around vital socio-political topics.  After the run of Steve Jobs at Woolly, audiences left the theatre wanting to learn more, ask more questions, and argue.  The death of Steve Jobs (after the Woolly run) changed the show and added new layers of complication.  Now this episode on This American Life has revealed important new questions about art and artifice and truth that Woolly is excited and committed to explore further.  Mike’s shows are not scripted; they are living things that evolve as they interact with audiences and events.  We believe the brief run at Woolly this summer will be an important chapter, perhaps the most important chapter, in the evolution of this show and the relationship between the show and the world around us.

We believe there is a difference between art and journalism. We don’t think that the show should have aired on This American Life, and we believe it should have been represented accurately in the theatre.  But journalism seeks to be as objective as possible, while theatre and storytelling are more subjective, and they both have an important role to play.  Journalism helps us know what we’re looking at, but theatre, and art in general, helps us know where to look.  The Agony and the Ecstasy of Steve Jobs did that, and this is something we stand behind.

**

For Woolly’s part, we want to specifically apologize for including the line “a work of non-fiction” in our playbill.  In hindsight, we wish we had interrogated Mike on this point.  (In a recent radio interview, we said this line was not included in our playbill, and we were mistaken—a case of bad fact-checking on our own part.)

By his own admission, Mike stepped over some inappropriate boundaries in his zealousness to get his point across in Steve Jobs.  We are confident that he will learn important lessons, as we have, from the scandal surrounding this show.  We’ve already seen evidence in Mike’s appearance at Georgetown University on Monday, during which he publicly began the process of identifying the choices he made with Steve Jobs, good and bad, with scrupulous honesty.

We have a long-standing history with Mike, and believe he is an artist of passionate commitment and bravery who invests himself in each new piece with a level of purpose and determination that are rare.  Moreover, we are committed to our artists, without whom Woolly would not and could not be what it is today. We believe Mike understands the impact of what he has done, and has, and will continue to, apologize.  To make mistakes is human.  But as a member of our artistic community, we will not abandon him in tough times.

If you have written to us, thank you. We will be responding personally in the next day. If you would like to email us, please do. We would love to talk more deeply about any of this.  In the spirit of further dialogue, we will be hosting a discussion at the theatre on Tuesday, March 27, at 7pm. This discussion will be free and open to the public.  We encourage reservations with our Box Office (202-393-3939). It will be hosted by the two of us, and allow us to engage with you in a nuanced way about a complicated subject. We’re looking forward to hearing your thoughts in person.

Yours,

Howard Shalwitz and Jeff Herrmann

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Woolly Mammoth Theatre Company Responds to This American Life Retraction

Dear Friends,

As you may have read by now, the radio program This American Life – which aired a segment of Mike Daisey’s theatre monologue The Agony and the Ecstasy of Steve Jobs has retracted the story due to what it calls fabrications in Mike’s tale. We wanted to let you know that The Agony and the Ecstasy of Steve Jobs will run at Woolly Mammoth as planned from July 17-August 5, 2012.

Woolly Mammoth is proud to have hosted the birth performance and a highly successful run last season of The Agony and the Ecstasy of Steve Jobs, a daring work of theatre that opened people’s eyes to some of the real working conditions in Chinese factories where high-tech products are manufactured—conditions which have been documented by subsequent journalistic accounts in The New York Times and other sources.

It is rare and exciting when a work of theatre has the kind of impact on world events that Mike Daisey’s show has had. One of Woolly’s core values is to present works that spark conversation around topics of socio-political importance, and we’re pleased to have played a part in bringing the issues in Mike’s show to national attention.

We look forward to welcoming Mike back this summer for the newest version of the show, which has continued to evolve as events have swirled around it. We encourage you to learn more at Mike Daisey’s website, This American Life’s website, and many others. Please don’t hesitate to contact us if you have further questions.

Sincerely,
Howard Shalwitz, Artistic Director and Jeffrey Herrmann, Managing Director

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